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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão; Embrapa Pesca e Aquicultura. |
Data corrente: |
14/06/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/06/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
REIS, A. F. de B.; ALMEIDA, R. E. M. de; CHAGAS JUNIOR, A. F.; NASCENTE, A. S. |
Afiliação: |
ANDRE FROES DE BORJA REIS; RODRIGO ESTEVAM MUNHOZ DE ALMEIDA, CNPASA; ALOÍSIO FREITAS CHAGAS JUNIOR; ADRIANO STEPHAN NASCENTE, CNPAF. |
Título: |
Effect of cover crops on soil attributes, plant nutrition, and irrigated tropical rice yield. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Caatinga, Mossoró, v. 30, n. 4, p. 837-846, out./dez. 2017. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
In flood plains, cover crops are able to alter soil properties and significantly affect rice nutrition and yield. The aims of this study were to determine soil properties, plant nutrition, and yield of tropical rice cultivated on flood plains after cover crop cultivation with conventional tillage (CT) and no-tillage system (NTS) at low and high nitrogen (N) fertilization levels. The experimental design was a randomized block in a split-split-plot scheme with four replications. In the main plots were cover crops [sunhemp (Crotalaria juncea and C. spectabilis), velvet bean (Mucuna aterrima), jackbean (Canavalia ensiformis), pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan), Japanese radish (Raphanus sativus), cowpea (Vigna unguiculata)] and a fallow field. In the subplots were the tillage systems (CT or NTS). The nitrogen fertilization levels in the sub-subplots were (10 kg N ha-1 and 45 kg N ha-1). All cover crops except Japanese radish significantly increased mineral soil nitrogen and nitrate concentrations. Sunhemp, velvet bean, and cowpea significantly increased soil ammonium content. The NTS provides higher mineral nitrogen and ammonium content than that by CT. Overall, cover crops provided higher levels of nutrients to rice plants in NTS than in CT. Cover crops provide greater yield than fallow treatments. Rice yield was higher in NTS than in CT, and greater at a higher rather than lower nitrogen fertilization level. |
Thesagro: |
Arroz; Nitrogênio; Oryza sativa; Planta de cobertura; Plantio direto; Várzea. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/160805/1/CNPAF-2017-revcaatinga.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02086naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2070974 005 2017-06-20 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aREIS, A. F. de B. 245 $aEffect of cover crops on soil attributes, plant nutrition, and irrigated tropical rice yield. 260 $c2017 520 $aIn flood plains, cover crops are able to alter soil properties and significantly affect rice nutrition and yield. The aims of this study were to determine soil properties, plant nutrition, and yield of tropical rice cultivated on flood plains after cover crop cultivation with conventional tillage (CT) and no-tillage system (NTS) at low and high nitrogen (N) fertilization levels. The experimental design was a randomized block in a split-split-plot scheme with four replications. In the main plots were cover crops [sunhemp (Crotalaria juncea and C. spectabilis), velvet bean (Mucuna aterrima), jackbean (Canavalia ensiformis), pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan), Japanese radish (Raphanus sativus), cowpea (Vigna unguiculata)] and a fallow field. In the subplots were the tillage systems (CT or NTS). The nitrogen fertilization levels in the sub-subplots were (10 kg N ha-1 and 45 kg N ha-1). All cover crops except Japanese radish significantly increased mineral soil nitrogen and nitrate concentrations. Sunhemp, velvet bean, and cowpea significantly increased soil ammonium content. The NTS provides higher mineral nitrogen and ammonium content than that by CT. Overall, cover crops provided higher levels of nutrients to rice plants in NTS than in CT. Cover crops provide greater yield than fallow treatments. Rice yield was higher in NTS than in CT, and greater at a higher rather than lower nitrogen fertilization level. 650 $aArroz 650 $aNitrogênio 650 $aOryza sativa 650 $aPlanta de cobertura 650 $aPlantio direto 650 $aVárzea 700 1 $aALMEIDA, R. E. M. de 700 1 $aCHAGAS JUNIOR, A. F. 700 1 $aNASCENTE, A. S. 773 $tRevista Caatinga, Mossoró$gv. 30, n. 4, p. 837-846, out./dez. 2017.
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Embrapa Pesca e Aquicultura (CNPASA) |
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4. | | REIS, N. V. B. de. Comparação da evaporação interna/externa do ar com três modelos de estufas: capela, teto em arco a teto convectivo. Horticultura Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 20, n. 2, jul. 2002. Suplemento 2. 1 CD-ROM. Trabalho apresentado no 42° Congresso Brasileiro de Olericultura, 2002. Publicado também como resumo em: Horticultura Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 20, n. 2, p. 333, jul. 2002. Suplemento 1.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Hortaliças. |
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9. | | REIS, N. V. B. dos. Plasticultura. Brasilia: EMBRAPA-CNPH, 1986. 8p. Trabalho apresentado no Curso de Capacitacao e Reciclagem sobre producao de hortalicas. Brasilia, 1986.Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Hortaliças. |
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